Ngqo machining Isetyenziselwa ukususa izinto ezingavuthiweyo kwindawo yokusebenza ngelixa igcina ukunyamezelana kufutshane.Oku kunceda ukwenza imveliso egqityiweyo egqityiweyo.Ngamanye amagama, ibonisa ukubunjwa kweebhloko ezinkulu zezinto zibe ngamacandelo ekhonkrithi, Ngale ndlela, banokuhlangabezana ngokuthe ngqo Inkqubo iquka ukusika, ukujika, ukugaya kunye nokuchitha machining.
Ukuchaneka komgangatho ophezulu ngokuchanekileyo kufuna ukubanakho ukulandela amaphepha acaciswe ngokukodwa aveliswe yi-CAD (uyilo oluncediswa yikhompyuter) okanye i-CAM (iinkqubo ezincedisayo zokwenza ikhompyuter) iinkqubo ezinje nge-AutoCAD kunye neTurboCAD. Izixhobo, oomatshini okanye izinto. Ezi zicwangciso mazilandelwe ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso igcina ukuthembeka kwayo. Nangona uninzi lweenkampani ezichanekileyo zisebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwenkqubo ye-CAD / CAM, zihlala zisebenzisa iziketshi ezenziwe ngesandla kwinqanaba lokuqala loyilo.
Ukusuka kwi-aluminium, ubhedu kunye nentsimbi ukuya kwizinyithi ezinqabileyo nezixabisekileyo (ezinje ngegolide, iridium kunye neplatinam), ubuchwephesha be-CNC obunamandla bunokwenza ezona zixhobo zinzima kakhulu kwizinyithi ezikhethekileyo. Kuxhomekeke kubukhulu beprojekthi kunye nezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, a Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokuchaneka ziya kusetyenziswa.Ay indibaniselwano ye-lathes, oomatshini bokugaya, oomatshini bokugrumba, iisarha kunye ne-grinders zinokusetyenziswa, kwaye iirobhothi ezinesantya esiphezulu zingasetyenziswa. Izixhobo zecNC zivumela ubungakanani obuchanekileyo ekufuneka bulandelwe kuyo yonke imveliso.
Yintoni i-CNC?
Ulawulo lweenombolo zekhompyuter (i-CNC) luvumela oomatshini ukuba basuswe kwaye babekwe esweni ngolawulo lwekhompyuter Uluhlu loomatshini be-CNC lubanzi kakhulu-oomatshini bokugaya, i-welders, i-grinders, i-lathes, i-cutters ye-milling, i-cutters ye-milling, i -unching machine, iintlobo ezininzi zeenkqubo ezinkulu zeshishini thembela iteknoloji ye-CNC ukuvelisa iindawo ezithile ezichanekileyo
Iikhowudi ezikhethekileyo zesoftware (ezinje ngekhodi ye-NC kunye nekhowudi ye-G okanye ikhowudi ye-ISO) zinokusetyenzwa ngeCAM (ukuncediswa kwemitshini encediswa yikhompyuter) kunye neCAD (uyilo oluncediswa yikhompyuter) iiphakheji zesoftware ukuqhuba oomatshini be-CNC ukwenza iinxalenye ezima-ntathu ngqo kwiinjineli uyilo lwedijithali.
Izinto eziluncedo ze CNC machining ngqo
Ukuchaneka ngokuchanekileyo kwe-CNC kukuhamba komsebenzi okuphuculweyo ukusuka kwi-CNC prototyping ukuya kwimveliso yobuninzi.Ngexesha lesigaba seprototyping, oomatshini be-CNC bavumela abaphuhlisi ukuba bakhe ngokukhawuleza uyilo olusebenzayo olunokusetyenziselwa uvavanyo.Ngoko, xa kukho imfuno kwintengiso, i-CNC machining inokuqonda ngokukhawuleza Inqanaba ngalinye linciphisa ngokubonakalayo ixesha lokujika, lenza ukuba inkampani icuthe kakhulu iindleko zamathuba aphosiweyo.
Inkonzo machining CNC
Ulawulo lwamanani lwekhompyuter (i-CNC) machining (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-CNC milling) yinkqubo yokwenza ukuba isixhobo somatshini sisebenze ngokuyalelwa ngokuchanekileyo yicomputer.CNC machining yaba ngumgangatho womzi mveliso ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1960 kwaye iseyindlela yokukhetha indlela. Ukuchaneka kokuchaneka kunokuvelisa iintlobo ezininzi zamalungu anzima ngokuchaneka okuphezulu.Machines kunye nezixhobo ezinokulawulwa nge-CNC machining zibandakanya i-lathes, i-grinders kunye noomatshini bokugaya.
I-CNC yokugaya iyakwazi ukugcina ukunyamezelwa kwejometri engqongqo kwimiba emininzi yeempawu eziphambili zesahlulo (ezinje ngobubanzi, indawo eyiyo, ukujikeleza kunye nokucwangciswa).
Ukusuka kwimveliso yemoto ukuya kwinxalenye yenqwelomoya kunye nakwimizi-mveliso ye-elektroniki, yonke imboni kunye netekhnoloji onokuthi uyicinge ibandakanya ukuchaneka kwe-CNC, ngoko ke, ukuba, xa uqhelene neprojekthi ebandakanya iinxalenye, kukho ithuba elihle lokuba kudlule uhlobo oluthile machining ngqo.
Ngeendleko zezixhobo ezifikelelekayo ngakumbi kunye nokukwazi ukwenza izinto ezinzima, CNC machining ngqo Isisombululo esithandwayo seeprojekthi ezisusela kwiprototyping ukuya kwimveliso emikhulu eyingqayizivele iindawo ezichanekileyo.
